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81. At-Takwir

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التكوير

Arabic text: Tanzil Project (Uthmani script, Hafs narration). Translation: Saheeh International (Noor International Center), via QuranEnc.com. Source details

بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ إِذَا ٱلشَّمْسُ كُوِّرَتْ ﴿1﴾

(1) When the sun is wrapped up [in darkness]

81:1

وَإِذَا ٱلنُّجُومُ ٱنكَدَرَتْ ﴿2﴾

(2) And when the stars fall, dispersing,

81:2

وَإِذَا ٱلْجِبَالُ سُيِّرَتْ ﴿3﴾

(3) And when the mountains are removed

81:3

وَإِذَا ٱلْعِشَارُ عُطِّلَتْ ﴿4﴾

(4) And when full-term she-camels[1865] are neglected

Translation notes

[1865]- Those ten months pregnant and nearing delivery. This verse alludes to distraction from the most valued of possessions.

81:4

وَإِذَا ٱلْوُحُوشُ حُشِرَتْ ﴿5﴾

(5) And when the wild beasts are gathered

81:5

وَإِذَا ٱلْبِحَارُ سُجِّرَتْ ﴿6﴾

(6) And when the seas are filled with flame[1866]

Translation notes

[1866]- Or "when the seas have overflowed [into each other]."

81:6

وَإِذَا ٱلنُّفُوسُ زُوِّجَتْ ﴿7﴾

(7) And when the souls are paired[1867]

Translation notes

[1867]- With another like soul. It can also mean "joined" (with their groups or sects) .

81:7

وَإِذَا ٱلْمَوْءُۥدَةُ سُئِلَتْ ﴿8﴾

(8) And when the girl [who was] buried alive is asked

81:8

بِأَىِّ ذَنۢبٍ قُتِلَتْ ﴿9﴾

(9) For what sin she was killed

81:9

وَإِذَا ٱلصُّحُفُ نُشِرَتْ ﴿10﴾

(10) And when the pages[1868] are spread [i.e., made public]

Translation notes

[1868]- On which are recorded the deeds of all people.

81:10

وَإِذَا ٱلسَّمَآءُ كُشِطَتْ ﴿11﴾

(11) And when the sky is stripped away

81:11

وَإِذَا ٱلْجَحِيمُ سُعِّرَتْ ﴿12﴾

(12) And when Hellfire is set ablaze

81:12

وَإِذَا ٱلْجَنَّةُ أُزْلِفَتْ ﴿13﴾

(13) And when Paradise is brought near,

81:13

عَلِمَتْ نَفْسٌ مَّآ أَحْضَرَتْ ﴿14﴾

(14) A soul will [then] know what it has brought [with it].[1869]

Translation notes

[1869]- i.e., all of one's deeds from worldly life, which have accompanied the soul to the Hereafter.

81:14

فَلَآ أُقْسِمُ بِٱلْخُنَّسِ ﴿15﴾

(15) So I swear by the retreating stars -

81:15

ٱلْجَوَارِ ٱلْكُنَّسِ ﴿16﴾

(16) Those that run [their courses] and disappear [i.e., set]

81:16

وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذَا عَسْعَسَ ﴿17﴾

(17) And by the night as it closes in[1870]

Translation notes

[1870]- An alternative meaning is "as it departs."

81:17

وَٱلصُّبْحِ إِذَا تَنَفَّسَ ﴿18﴾

(18) And by the dawn when it breathes [i.e., stirs]

81:18

إِنَّهُۥ لَقَوْلُ رَسُولٍ كَرِيمٍ ﴿19﴾

(19) [That] indeed, it [i.e., the Qur’ān] is a word [conveyed by] a noble messenger [i.e., Gabriel]

81:19

ذِى قُوَّةٍ عِندَ ذِى ٱلْعَرْشِ مَكِينٍ ﴿20﴾

(20) [Who is] possessed of power and with the Owner of the Throne, secure [in position],

81:20

مُّطَاعٍ ثَمَّ أَمِينٍ ﴿21﴾

(21) Obeyed there [in the heavens] and trustworthy.

81:21

وَمَا صَاحِبُكُم بِمَجْنُونٍ ﴿22﴾

(22) And your companion [i.e., Prophet Muḥammad (ﷺ) ] is not [at all] mad.[1871]

Translation notes

[1871]- Literally, "possessed by jinn."

81:22

وَلَقَدْ رَءَاهُ بِٱلْأُفُقِ ٱلْمُبِينِ ﴿23﴾

(23) And he has already seen him [i.e., Gabriel] in the clear horizon.[1872]

Translation notes

[1872]- i.e., the eastern horizon, where the sun rises. See footnote to 53:6.

81:23

وَمَا هُوَ عَلَى ٱلْغَيْبِ بِضَنِينٍ ﴿24﴾

(24) And he [i.e., Muḥammad (ﷺ)] is not a withholder of [knowledge of] the unseen.[1873]

Translation notes

[1873]- Prophet Muḥammad (ﷺ) did not withhold that knowledge of the unseen which Allāh had revealed to him in the Qur’ān.

81:24

وَمَا هُوَ بِقَوْلِ شَيْطَٰنٍ رَّجِيمٍ ﴿25﴾

(25) And it [i.e., the Qur’ān] is not the word of a devil, expelled [from the heavens].

81:25

فَأَيْنَ تَذْهَبُونَ ﴿26﴾

(26) So where are you going?[1874]

Translation notes

[1874]- In your denial of the Qur’ān and in your accusations against the Prophet (ﷺ) . The meaning is essentially "Surely, you have strayed far from Allāh's path."

81:26

إِنْ هُوَ إِلَّا ذِكْرٌ لِّلْعَٰلَمِينَ ﴿27﴾

(27) It is not except a reminder to the worlds

81:27

لِمَن شَآءَ مِنكُمْ أَن يَسْتَقِيمَ ﴿28﴾

(28) For whoever wills among you to take a right course.

81:28

وَمَا تَشَآءُونَ إِلَّآ أَن يَشَآءَ ٱللَّهُ رَبُّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ ﴿29﴾

(29) And you do not will except that Allāh wills - Lord of the worlds.

81:29